IFransi inebali elikhulu lokhuseleko lomlilo kwaye elinye lawona mbutho udume ngokhuseleko emlilweni yiParis Fire Brigade. Enkosi kwiqela labacimi mlilo, i-sapeurs-pompiers de Paris yazalwa.

I-Emergency Live ikuzisa kumanqaku omatshini wexesha! Silandele kwaye ufumane ubudala obudala ii-ambulensi, iilori zomlilo kunye nobungqina bexesha likaxakeka ezivela “kumaxesha egolide” wokuhlangula. I Imyuziyam yee-sapeurs-pompiers de Paris ibekwe kwidolophu engaziwayo yedolophu.

Okwangoku ivaliwe ukulungiswa kwemisebenzi, imyuziyam ibekwe kwi-89 rue du docteur Bauer - Saint-Ouen.

Umbutho wabahlobo boMculo weMusée des sapeurs-pompiers de Paris (AAMSPP), iqela elingumngcwabo weParis Fire Brigade (BSPP), kuqikelelwa ukudala indawo yemyuziyam ebekelwe imbali yeNkonzo yoMlilo, ukukhumbula iziganeko ezimnandi Nxibelelanisa ngokusondeleyo nembali yaseParis kunye nabemi bayo.

Imyuziyam yee-sapeurs-pompiers de Paris: abacimi mlilo kunye nembali yesixeko

Yenziwe nguNapoleon 1 nge-1811, i-Fire Fire Brigade isembindini wobomi bamaParis. Eli qumrhu lomkhosi abacima umlilo ehamba neenguqu zeParis. Utshintsho lweedolophu kuqala: ukwakhiwa kwezakhiwo ezikhulu, ukufika kwegesi, umbane, i-metro ezazingunobangela wentlekele enkulu eye yabetha uluvo: I-Opera Comique ngo-1887 (80 efile), Comédie Française ngo-1900, Magasin du Printa ngo-1921. Masichaze ngomlilo odumileyo weBazar de la Charité ngonyaka we-1897 (i-112 efile). Iindlela zothutho zangoku bezibandakanyekile ekutshisweni komzi we-Couronnes ngo-1903 (84 beswelekile).

Ukuqhushumba kwegarage kwi-rue d'Oslo ngo-1958 (14 beswelekile), ukuwa kwezakhiwo zaseBoulevard Lefebvre ngo-1964 (abangama-20 beswelekile), umlilo weCES Pailleron ngo-1973 (abangama-20 beswelekile) waphawula ubume. Uhlaselo logrogrisi lwe-80s kunye ne-90s yayilixesha lokuqhubekeka nokungenelela kuthetha ukwenza ukuba kungabikho ngxaki yokujongana nexhoba elininzi lamaxhoba: ukuhlaselwa kweCopernic (1980), rue des Rosiers (1982) , RER Saint Michel (1995), singasathethi ke ngeziganeko zamva kaNovemba ka-2015.

Izicima mlilo zaseParis nazo zadlala indima ebalulekileyo ngexesha lemfazwe ezimbini zehlabathi, kumlo ochasene neempembelelo zemibhobho kodwa futhi, ukusuka ngo-1940 ukuya kowe-1944, kwi-Resistance. Izitrato ezininzi zeParis, njengoRue Froidevaux, zinamagama abacimi bomlilo baseParis abafa emlilweni.

Ukusuka ngo-1968, ubuchule be-BSPP bandiswa kumasebe ama-3 amadlelo angaphakathi. Enye yeenjongo zeMyuziyam ye-sapeurs-pompiers de Paris kukwazisa uluntu ngokubanzi ibali elifanele ukubaliswa.

 

Iinjongo zoMyuziyam we-sapeurs-pompiers de Paris

• Ukwenza imyuziyam ibonelela ngembali, izithethe kunye nemisebenzi ye-BSPP. Chaza ubunyani bemeko akuyo, bonisa ubudlelwane bayo namaziko kunye nenani labemi baseParis nase-Ile-de-France.
• Ukufundisa uluntu malunga neenqobo zokucima imililo iParis (isibindi, ukuzinikela, ukuzithemba, isisa, ukuzikhupha, uqeqesho, uqeqesho ...).
• Ukuba yindawo yemfundo kunye nokuqhelana nemicimbi yezokhuseleko yabantwana nolutsha, ngakumbi umbulelo ngokusondela kwemyuziyam kunye neziko lokuhlangula elisebenzayo.

 

Ngawaphi amacandelo aqulunqa uMyuziyam wabapethi-kwi-Paris?

• Iimoto ze-Iconic kwimbali yomzimba (ezilishumi elinesihlanu phakathi kuka-1811 no-2013);
• Izixhobo ezibalulekileyo eziphawule ukuphuculwa kweenkqubo kunye neendlela zokulwa umlilo kunye nokunceda amaxhoba;
• Iiyunifomu ezinkulu zeBattery, kwiRegiment kunye neBrigade;
• Amaxwebhu abaphulaphuli: iifoto, iifilimu ezivela kuwo onke amaxesha;
• Amaxwebhu kunye noovimba, iifoto (ingqokelela yemifanekiso emalunga nezigidi ezibini ukusuka kuwo onke amaxesha) kwiintlekele ezinkulu eziye zaphawula imbali yeParis ukusukela ngenkulungwane ye-2
• Isifundo semfundo malunga nomsebenzi we-BSPP kunye namaxabiso aqhutywa ngabacimi-mlilo.
• Izithuthi ezingama-icon ezingama-XNUMX ziya kuboniswa kwiholo enkulu yaseSaint Ouen. Iiyunifomu, izinto, iifoto noovimba ziya kuboniswa kwiiholo zemiboniso eParis (Abasebenzi Jikelele) naseSanta Ouen.
• Ukuqokelela kwezinto, iiyunifomu kunye nezixhobo, iipropathi zeBSPP kunye ne-AAMSPP.
• Amaxwebhu agcinwe kwindawo yokugcina izinto, impahla ye-BSPP okanye evela kwamanye amaziko oluntu aseburhulumenteni (kuVimba weSizwe) okanye kwiSixeko (BHVP, Carnavalet) kunye nelayibrari ekhethekileyo.

Iya kuba nako ukongeza isifundo esikhoyo ngoku utyelelo kwiziko lokuhlangula elikufuphi, ngakumbi kubantwana besikolo.

Iziko lokugcina amaxwebhu, elinokufikelelwa ngabafundi kunye nabaphandi liya kusekwa.
Qaphela ukuba ubungakanani beengqokelela eziphethwe yi-AAMSPP zifuna ukwenziwa koovimba, eziya kuthi emva koko zenze ukuba zikwazi ukuphinda zivelise iinkcazo-ntetho okanye zenze umboniso wexeshana, ecaleni kwemigca yemiboniso bhanyabhanya enikelwe abo babezezomlilo eParis ngexesha leMfazwe enkulu, okwangoku zinikezelwa kwiiholo zedolophu yesithili.

Njengoko bekutshiwo, okwangoku indawo yolondolozo lwembali ivaliwe eluntwini ngenxa yemisebenzi yokuvuselela izakhiwo. Nangona kunjalo, unokulandela iindaba Apha

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