Kuwotcha ndi scalds ndi kuwonongeka kwa khungu chifukwa cha kutentha komwe nthawi zina kungayambitse mavuto ena azaumoyo

Ngakhale kuvulala kumeneku kungakhale kowawa kwambiri, ntchito ya chithandizo choyambira zingathandize kuchepetsa ululu, kuchepetsa kuwonongeka, ndi kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha matenda.

Kupsya pang'ono sikufuna kupita kuchipatala ndipo kumatha kuthandizidwa kunyumba.

Tanthauzo - Burns vs Scalds

Kodi "Burns" ndi chiyani?

Kuwotcha kumatanthawuza kuwonongeka kwa minofu ndi maselo a khungu omwe amapezeka pambuyo pa kupsa ndi moto, kutentha, magetsi, mankhwala, ma radiation, kapena kukangana.

Kuwotcha kwambiri kumatha kuwononga minofu ndi mafuta komanso kufikira fupa ngati lili lakuya mokwanira.

Kodi "Scalds" ndi chiyani?

Kuwotcha kumachitika pamene gawo lina la khungu likumana ndi madzi otentha kapena mtsinje. Nthawi zambiri zimachitika chifukwa chokumana ndi madzi osamba otentha komanso zophikira monga mafuta.

Scalds amatha kuwononga zigawo zakunja za khungu, mosiyana ndi zoyaka zomwe zingayambitse kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa minofu.

Choyamba, kutentha kwachiwiri komanso kwachiphamaso nthawi zambiri kumagwirizanitsidwa ndi scalds. Komabe, pali nthawi zina pomwe kuvulala koopsa kumafunika kulumikizidwa pakhungu ndipo kumakhala ndi zotsatirapo zoyipa ngati sikunalandire chithandizo munthawi yake.

Zindikirani kuti kuchuluka kwa zowawa sikumakhudzana nthawi zonse ndi kupsa mtima ndi kupsa mtima.

Ngakhale zilonda zamoto ndi zopsereza zimakhala zosapweteka kwenikweni.

Kuwotcha ndi Scalds: Zizindikiro ndi Zizindikiro

Zizindikiro ndi zizindikiro zingadalire kukula kwake.

Zizindikiro zina zodziwika bwino za kupsa ndi kupsa mtima zingaphatikizepo:

• Kupweteka kwambiri pamalo ovulala
• khungu lofiira kapena losenda
• Matuza akuwonekera pachivulazo
• Kutupa kapena redness
• Khungu loyera kapena loyaka

Kugwiritsa ntchito mwamsanga chithandizo choyamba kudzathandiza kuchepetsa kuopsa kwa chovulalacho, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale zipsera zochepa komanso zowonongeka.

Thandizo Loyamba Pakuwotcha ndi Kuwotcha

Tsatirani njira zothandizira izi mukapsa ndi moto.

Lekani kuyaka.

Chofunikira choyamba ndikuchotsa wovulalayo kutali ndi gwero la kutentha kuti aletse kuyaka.

Izi zingatanthauze kuchotsa munthuyo m’deralo, kuzimitsa moto pogwiritsa ntchito madzi, kapena kuzimitsa moto ndi bulangete.

Chotsani zovala zilizonse kapena zodzikongoletsera.

Chotsani zodzikongoletsera kapena zovala za wovulalayo, pokhapokha atamamatira pamoto, malo asanayambe kutupa.

Kuziziritsa motowo ndi madzi ozizira oyenda

Yambani kuziziritsa kutentha kapena scald mutangoyamba kumene. Gwirani malo okhudzidwawo pansi pa madzi ozizira kwa mphindi zosachepera 20 kapena mpaka ululuwo utakhala bwino.

Phimbani tsambalo

Pambuyo pozizira chovulalacho, phimbani malowo pogwiritsa ntchito filimu yodyera.

Ikani filimuyo m'mizere yopyapyala, momasuka komanso motalika, m'malo moyikulunga mozungulira nthambi.

Chitani ululu

Kuchepetsa ululu woyaka ndi scalds potenga paracetamol kapena Ibuprofen. Yang'anani malangizo omwe ali m'bokosi mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ogulitsa, ndipo musamapatse ana azaka 16 kapena kucheperapo aspirin.

Yang'anirani ngozi

Ngati wozunzidwayo ayamba kuvutika kupuma ndipo zizindikiro zimakula kwambiri pakapita nthawi, yambani CPR pamene mukuyembekezera thandizo ladzidzidzi.

Nthawi Yofuna Thandizo

Mukatenga njira zoyambira izi, muyenera kusankha ngati chithandizo china chili chofunikira. Imbani nambala zitatu zadzidzidzi kuti mupeze chithandizo chadzidzidzi.

Pa zilonda zazikulu kapena zozama komanso zopsereza zomwe zimaposa kukula kwa dzanja la munthu, pitani kuchipatala mwamsanga.

Kufunafuna chithandizo ndikofunikiranso ngati wozunzidwayo ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu, kaya ali ndi pakati, wamkulu kuposa makumi asanu ndi limodzi, kapena osakwana zaka zisanu.

Samalani ndi zizindikiro za kugwedezeka monga kuzizira, khungu lakuda, kutuluka thukuta kwambiri, kupuma mofulumira, ndi kufooka kwathunthu.

Phunzitsani

Chofunikira kwambiri pakuwotcha ndi kuvulala kwamoto ndikuziziritsa malo omwe akhudzidwawo mwachangu momwe angathere.

Kuchita kwa chithandizo choyamba kumathandizanso kuchepetsa ululu, kupewa matenda, ndi kuchotsa kuthekera kwa zovuta.

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Source:

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