Thandizo loyamba mu ndege: momwe ndege zimayankhira
Kalozera pazomwe zimachitika pakachitika ngozi yazachipatala yoyendetsedwa ndi ndege
Zothandizira zachipatala zapansi komanso kasamalidwe ka ngozi zapandege
Airlines, pomwe sanatumizidwe ndi a FAA kukaonana ndi chithandizo chamankhwala panthawi yadzidzidzi, nthawi zambiri kudalira anthu ena kuti athetse vutoli. Maguluwa, nthawi zambiri amakhala madokotala ofulumira ophunzitsidwa zaukadaulo wazachipatala ndi telemedicine, amathandizira ogwira nawo ntchito kudziwa njira yabwino yochitira. Ngakhale kuti pali zovuta zoyankhulirana chifukwa cha kusokonezedwa kwa wailesi, chithandizo chamankhwala chapansi chimakhudzidwa ndi zochitika zadzidzidzi pafupifupi 16 pa okwera 1 miliyoni.
Kusiyana kwa Ndege
The chisankho chopatutsa ndege imapangidwa ndi woyendetsa ndegeyo, kutengera zomwe anthu ogwira ntchito m'kabati, akatswiri azachipatala, ndi chithandizo chapansi. Zina mwa zifukwa zomwe zimachititsa kuti munthu asokonezeke maganizo ndi kumangidwa kwa mtima, zizindikiro za mtima, matenda obwera mwadzidzidzi, ndi sitiroko yomwe ingachitike, poganizira zinthu zosiyanasiyana monga zomwe wodwala amakonda, nyengo, komanso kuyandikira kwachipatala.
Thandizo Lachindunji la Zinthu Zofanana
The zofala kwambiri zomwe zimafuna thandizo pothawa zikuphatikizapo syncope, ndi kufalikira kwa 32.7% pakati pa zochitika zadzidzidzi zachipatala, kutsatiridwa ndi dyspnea ndi kupweteka pachifuwa. Ogwira ntchitoyo amaphunzitsidwa kupereka chithandizo choyambira, ndipo ngati n'koyenera, akatswiri azachipatala omwe ali m'bwalo kapena chithandizo chamankhwala pansi amafunsidwa kuti alandire uphungu wamankhwala ndi njira yopulumutsira ndege.
Crew Reaction Protocols ndi Divergence zisankho
Ndege iliyonse imatsata ndondomeko zodziwika bwino pakagwa mwadzidzidzi zachipatala. Ogwira ntchito m'kanyumba, ophunzitsidwa kupereka chithandizo choyamba ndi chithandizo chochepa chachipatala, amathandizira kwambiri kuthetsa vutoli mpaka thandizo la akatswiri litafika. Thandizo lochokera kwa akatswiri a zachipatala, likakhalapo, n’lofunika kwambiri posankha njira yabwino yochitira zinthu, kuphatikizapo kusankha kupitiriza ulendo wa pandege kupita kumalo amene mwakonzekera kapena kutembenukira ku eyapoti yapafupi. Oyendetsa ndege amathanso kugwiritsa ntchito ntchito zachipatala zapadera, monga MedLink ya MedAire, omwe amapereka maulendo oyendetsa ndege kudzera pa satellite telefoni, wailesi, kapena ACARS, kulola kulankhulana mwachindunji ndi madokotala odzidzimutsa.
Komanso, ndege ngati Lufthansa kupereka mankhwala apamwamba zida, kuphatikizapo zida zothandizira zoyamba, mpweya wamankhwala, zida za matenda opatsirana, ndi zochepetsera fibrillator, zomwe zimapezeka pa ndege zonse. Ndege zina zimakhalanso ndi electrocardiogram (ECG) kuti iwunike bwino kwambiri momwe mtima wa wodwalayo ulili.
Kukonzekera ndi kasamalidwe za ngozi zadzidzidzi m'ndege zimafuna mgwirizano wapakati pakati pa ogwira nawo ntchito, akatswiri azachipatala pakati pa okwera, ndi chithandizo chamankhwala chapansi. Cholinga chachikulu ndikuonetsetsa kuti wodwalayo ali ndi chitetezo komanso thanzi labwino, kupanga zisankho zoyenera kuchita, kuphatikizapo kuthekera koyendetsa ndege.
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