Ngemuva kokuzamazama komhlaba e-Amatrice, uDkt Nicola Bortoli wafika kule ndawo ukuzosindisa nokusiza abantu. Ngaye, sahlaziya futhi saxoxa ngezinqubo zemisebenzi yokuhlenga yase-USAR ngemuva kwenhlekelele.

Nicola Bortoli kuyinto I-Italian USAR (Ukusesha Kwamadolobha Nokusindisa) ukutakula ochwepheshe futhi ikharikhulamu yakhe inothile emikhakheni eminingi yezamakhambi wezokwelapha, njengokuthi ukunakekela impilo, ukulwa komlilo futhi ukukhululwa kwentaba. Ungudokotela ohlinzayo oneziqu zokuhlanza nokubulala futhi uyilungu le I-Red Cross yase-Italian Corps Corps. U-Bortoli ube ngomunye wabatakuli bokuqala abafika e-Amatrice - idolobha lase-Central Italy elihlaselwe yilaba muva nje ukuzamazama komhlaba ka-Agasti 2016.

Manje, emva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa ukusuka kuleyo misishini, lapho abantu abaningi sebasindisiwe - phakathi kwabo, iGiorgia encane, uphawu lwethemba kubantu balezo zindawo - siyabonga ukuxoxa ngezici ezithile zokutakula ngesikhathi senhlekelele nase-USAR. UNicola usichazela ngokunembile lokhu kuphikisana. Iseluleko nokucatshangelwa okwenziwe nguDkt Bortoli kungasiza futhi uma kwenzeka kwenzeka ezinye izinhlekelele.

Udinga njalo ukuthula ngemuva kokuzamazama komhlaba ukuze uthole izisulu zangaphansi kwamanxiwa. Kulezi zimo, ochwepheshe base-USAR kanye nabanye abatakuli baxhumana kanjani?

“Amalungu eqembu lethu ahlala ehlome imisakazo emibili. Kunokuxhumana okuhlukahlukene komsakazo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukugeleza kokuxhumana okuvumela ukukhuluma ngaphandle kokumemeza. Kufanele sikhumbule ukuthi, ngesikhathi senqubo yokumba sisebenzisa amathuluzi enomsindo, njengokushayela izindunduma, amaketanga noma amathuluzi anjengalawo. Ngesikhathi samahora okuqala, kukhona amavolontiya amaningi nabasindisayo abasendaweni, abangaqeqeshiwe ekusebenzeni kwe-USAR. Ngakho-ke, lapho sidinga ukuthula, sisebenzisa imisindo enezikhombo ukuphoqa ukuthi buthule futhi, uma lezi zinhlamvu zingenakuqashelwa yiwo wonke umuntu, sisebenzisa ukuxhumana kwezwi. ”

Lapho uthola umuntu olimele ngemuva kokuzamazama komhlaba, iyiphi inqubo futhi ulandela yiphi indlela?

“Ngokuvamile, sisebenzisa a SIEVE / SORT protocol. Phakathi kokubhujiswa, lapho amathuba okukhululwa anqunyelwe kumuntu owalimala, asenzi ukulinganisa. Senza ukuhlolwa kwekhanda kuya kwezilwane futhi sinikeza ikhodi yokunakekelwa kwempilo ngokuya ngesimo somuntu ogulayo. ”

 

I-USAR nethimba: esimweni seGiorgia, sabona ukuthi abantu abaningi abahlanganyeli abahlukahlukene babandakanyekile (Abacishimlilo - Amaphoyisa - Ukuhlangulwa Kwentaba). Bahlelwe kanjani?

“Kuneqembu elithile lokusiza endaweni ngayinye. Kusukela kulowo mzuzwana kuqhubeke, iqembu labaphathi liyaphatha le ndawo. Uma kunesidingo noma ukutholakala kwabahlengi abaningi, abanye opharetha bayoba lapho induna ephethe leyo ndawo. Nokho, Ukuhlanganiswa futhi ukubambisana kulezi zimo kakhulu. Inhloso yokugcina ukusiza abahlukumezekile. ”

 

Yibuphi ubuchwepheshe I-USAR ebusebenzise obuwusizo kakhulu ngalesi sikhathi esiphuthumayo?

"Kulesi simo, izinja zokusindisa nokutakula bezilokhu zibalulekile. Esimweni samanxiwa, ikakhulukazi, phakathi nezinsuku zokuqala, sasisebenzisa amathuluzi alula, njengamahalavu, amapikisiki nezinsimbi eziphathwayo ezihlinzekwa ngebhethri noma ngama-generator amancane aphathwayo. Futhi okuvamile imishini, obekufanele sibumbane futhi sithatheke, sasisebenzisa ukufinyelela kwangaphakathi nokwaneliseka futhi, lapho kungenzeka khona, sasisebenzisa abathengi abaphindiwe, ngoba izindawo ebezisebenza zazingenakutholakala ngezimoto eziphuthumayo. "

 

I-PTSD yase-USAR: lokhu kungukuphikisana okunzima ukuxoxa ngakho, kepha abahlengi abaningi basengozini yokuthola lesi sifo ngemuva kokuzamazama komhlaba okunje. Ungabhekana kanjani nayo? Ngabe yini oyikisela abanye abahlengi?

“Kulesi simo, ngibone inqwaba izazi zengqondo futhi amaqembu awusizo. Impela, ukuba khona kochwepheshe kuyasiza ukubhekana nalesi simo. Ukuba seqenjini elinamathiselwe njenge-USAR kanye namandla okuxoxa ngokungazelelwe ukuthi kwenzekani kusiza kakhulu. Lapho iqembu lixinekile, amalungu alo angakhuluma kalula, axoxe futhi athululelane isifuba. Ngikholwa ukuthi kuyindlela eyimpumelelo: ukuhlela ukungenelela nabasebenza ngokuhlanganyela ababa imisebenzi yokuqeqesha nokutakula. Ekugcineni, lokhu kuziphatha kuyabuyisa futhi kuqinisekise Ngokuvumelana okunzima ukukusungula. ”

 

Ukuqondanisa amakhono akho: kukhona into ethile oyidwebile ngesikhathi sokususa inzalo, engakusiza ukuthi uthuthukise ukuphathwa kwezimo zenhlekelele esikhathini esizayo?

"Isikhulu i-debriefing kufanele ihleleke ngoba siphothula isigaba sokuqala sokutakula njengamanje. Ngizokwazisa ukuthi ngabe kukhona okuzojabulisa abafundi. Ngiyethemba ukuthi sengibhalele i-athikili mayelana nalokhu kungekudala. ”

 

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